Guide overview

EOR security evidence, at a glance.

Check scope, dates and issuer behind every assurance claim.

Check an EOR’s security evidence against the service, entities and employee data you will use. SOC 2 provides an assurance report; ISO 27001 concerns information-security management; GDPR certification, where claimed, needs an approved scheme and a defined processing scope. None of these establishes employment licensing or payroll accuracy.

SOC 2

Read the report

Check the stated period, scope and auditor’s evidence.

ISO certificates

Check current validity

Review the certified entity, scope, dates and issuer.

GDPR assurance

Check the scheme

Identify the approved certification scheme behind a claim.

Employment delivery

Review separately

Security assurance says nothing about payroll or employment compliance.

Check before acting

Request current documents and resolve evidence gaps before treating a badge as assurance for your hire.

What to record in the worksheet

Scope

Assurance claim · Document / link · Entity and service scope

Evidence and follow-up

Period / expiry · Exceptions / exclusions · Reviewer · Review outcome · Recheck date

What to do when the assurance evidence has a gap

When a document leaves part of your payroll service uncovered, write down what’s missing, what you’ve requested and who has authority to accept or reject the risk.

Start with the documents to request. Review each evidence type, then keep the outcome in the assurance-review register. A SOC 2 report, an ISO certificate and GDPR evidence answer different questions.

What you receive Check next Decision to record
What you receive
SOC 2 marketing statement
Check next
Obtain the report under agreed access terms; inspect system scope and dates.
Decision to record
Claim unverified until reviewed; do not infer a failed audit.
What you receive
Report excludes a service or partner
Check next
Identify the excluded work and request separate assurance.
Decision to record
Accept compensating evidence or hold that country’s approval.
What you receive
Audit period ended months ago
Check next
Ask about material changes and newer reports; review any management bridge letter.
Decision to record
Whether the evidence is recent enough for your risk policy.
What you receive
ISO certificate for a different entity
Check next
Match entity, sites, service scope, edition, issuer and validity.
Decision to record
Whether the employing/payroll operation is actually covered.
What you receive
Control exception or customer responsibility
Check next
Request remediation evidence and assign your own required controls.
Decision to record
Named owner, completion date and any accepted residual risk.
What you receive
GDPR or privacy badge
Check next
Identify the scheme, processing scope and legal roles.
Decision to record
Separate certification evidence from data terms and transfer compliance.

Review those separately for each country.

Does the evidence cover your hire?
Read the audit scope

Identify the report type, period and named legal entities.

Match the employing entity

Check the actual employer and services used for your hire.

Trace payroll and data recipients

Confirm which activities and subcontractors are covered.

Request missing evidence

A badge or trust-platform logo does not prove coverage.

Illustrative scope check. A certificate or report covers its stated boundary; it does not automatically extend to every group company or partner.

1. Why an EOR needs a security review

Start with one employee’s data. Who receives their identity documents and bank details? Where do tax records and benefits information go, and which local payroll or benefits partners have access? Map those transfers before deciding which documents to request from the EOR.

Trace a bank-detail change from submission and approval through the system or partner that pays the employee.
Ask the EOR to identify the people, systems and evidence for this one change before reviewing its wider security claims.

Use SOC 2 reports and ISO certificates to assess the information-security controls within their scope, and GDPR evidence to review how the provider handles personal data. Make separate checks for the EOR’s authority to employ people in each country and for the local compliance of its contracts and payroll.

2. SOC 2 Type I vs Type II: what each report covers

SOC 2 is a CPA firm’s attestation report, not a certificate, and it examines controls against the AICPA’s Trust Services Criteria. Check its scope, which may not cover every service, legal entity or security concern, and which categories it covers: security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality and privacy.

In an EOR deal, the report type matters most:

1
Type I covers the design of controls at a specified date, with no opinion on their operating effectiveness over a period.
2
Type II also covers operating effectiveness throughout the period stated in the report, with the auditor’s tests and results. Check the start and end dates.

Whether a Type I is acceptable depends on your requirements, the data involved and other assurance, not on the provider’s age alone. If your procurement policy requires a Type II, record that and ask when the provider can meet it.

Access to a restricted-use SOC 2 report may require a nondisclosure agreement or a trust-portal login. If procurement can’t inspect the report, keep the claim open and ask why access is restricted and when a reviewer can see it. Where the supplier offers a different assurance document, check what that document covers.

Inspect the scope behind a report headline

Suppose the report covers the “Core Platform” from 1 January through 31 December and excludes a local payroll partner. Find out whether that partner handles your employees’ payroll. If it does, ask for evidence covering its work and for the controls your team or another party is expected to operate alongside the provider’s.

The example report covers the Core Platform for January through December but leaves the local payroll partner outside its system boundary.
This sample covers the Core Platform. If the partner pays your employee, ask for evidence covering the partner’s payroll work.

3. How to check an ISO 27001 certificate

ISO/IEC 27001, the international standard for an information security management system (ISMS), is certifiable, unlike SOC 2. An accredited certification body (Schellman, BSI, DNV, A-LIGN and dozens of others) audits the vendor and issues a certificate valid for a 3-year cycle, with annual surveillance audits. National bodies such as ANAB (US), UKAS (UK) and DAkkS (Germany) accredit the certification bodies, and their mark should appear on the certificate.

Match the ISO 27001 certificate holder, scope, dates and issuer to the entity and service in the agreement.
Keep a copy of the scope statement beside the proposed service. A valid certificate can cover only part of what you plan to buy.

Under the IAF accredited-certification transition, ISO 27001:2013 certificates had to expire or be withdrawn by October 31, 2025, when the International Accreditation Forum’s 3-year transition ended. Ask the certification body what evidence and assessment are required to establish a current certificate. The 2022 revision, published on October 25, 2022, restructured Annex A from 114 controls in 14 domains to 93 controls in 4 themes. It also added 11 new controls, including threat intelligence, cloud services security and data leakage prevention.

Find the scope statement on the certificate and match the named entities, systems and operations to the payroll service you’re buying. A certificate limited to corporate IT or a single office leaves the rest of that service to verify. Check the edition, validity dates and issuing body, too.

SOC 2 and ISO 27001 provide assurance in different ways. Decide whether your review needs one or both, and weigh the services covered and the evidence available over the number of badges.

4. ISO 27701: privacy management and scope

ISO/IEC 27701 covers privacy information management for personal-data controllers and processors. An EOR may be a controller for its employment obligations and a processor for other services. Base its role for each activity on what it does rather than its product label.

The 2019 edition of ISO 27701 could be held only as an add-on to an ISO 27001 certificate. ISO/IEC 27701:2025, published on October 14, 2025, is a full management system standard that can be certified on its own and adds information security controls drawn from ISO 27001. If a provider presents a 2019-edition certificate, ask its issuing body about current validity, scope and the applicable transition timetable. Do not infer validity from a trust-page badge.

As of September 2026, Papaya Global and Deel claim ISO 27701. Deel lists an ISO 27701 certificate in its trust center, though not on its main security page (checked September 2026). An ISO 27701 certificate covers privacy management within its scope; it is not a GDPR certification under Article 42. If a provider claims one, ask for the separate approved scheme and certificate.

5. GDPR certification: identify the scheme and scope

Articles 42 and 43 of the GDPR (Regulation (EU) 2016/679) set up voluntary certification for specified processing operations. Certification can support evidence of compliance but does not remove the controller’s or processor’s legal responsibilities.

A GDPR certification claim needs an approved scheme, a valid certificate and a scope that covers your processing.

Look up the scheme in the EDPB register of certification mechanisms. That tells you whether the scheme is approved. To verify the provider’s claim, you still need its certificate number, issuer, validity dates and the processing operations covered. Leave the claim marked unverified until you can check those details.

Map each party’s data-protection role, then use Article 28 terms where a provider processes data on your behalf and assess controller-to-controller or joint-controller arrangements where those roles apply. Check recipients, onward processing, transfer rules and incident contacts. A DPO or EU representative is needed only where the GDPR requires one. The data residency and SCCs guide explains the transfer questions.

Separate the two notification duties. Under Article 33, a controller must notify the competent supervisory authority without undue delay and, where feasible, within 72 hours of becoming aware, unless the breach is unlikely to risk individuals’ rights and freedoms. A processor must notify its controller without undue delay, and a contractual 72-hour allowance must not dilute that duty. Agree on prompt initial notice, follow-up information and contacts.

6. Other badges and reports: check what they cover

1
SOC 3. This general-use report gives an opinion on controls but not the detailed tests and results of a SOC 2. It can be useful initial evidence, but request the SOC 2 report if your review needs the detail.
2
SOC 2 Type I presented as “SOC 2 certified.” The label identifies neither the report type nor its scope. Ask for the type and the period end date.
3
CSA STAR Level 1. This is a self-assessment questionnaire (the CAIQ) uploaded to the Cloud Security Alliance registry, with no auditor involved. Level 2, which Rippling’s trust center lists, adds a third-party assessment and is meaningful evidence.
4
ISO 27017 and 27018. Check the cloud-security or cloud-privacy scope, which organization was assessed, and which responsibilities belong to the EOR rather than its infrastructure provider. One organization’s certificate does not necessarily cover the other.
5
Compliance-platform badges. Vanta, Drata and Thoropass logos with “live trust center” widgets may show a tooling or trust-center relationship, but do not prove that an audit was completed. Legitimate audits run through these platforms, so treat the badge as neutral and ask for the report itself.
6
“Military-grade encryption” and “GDPR ready.” Those phrases do not identify an issuer, defined scope or audit. Check the documented security controls; “ready” is not a compliance status.
7
ISO 42001. This covers an AI management system and does not replace the security and privacy review of the EOR service. If AI features process employee data, check which features and activities the certificate covers.

7. Documents to request and review

Adapt this list to your services, data and risks, and agree an evidence deadline with each vendor.

1
The SOC 2 report, if your review requires it. Check the type, scope, opinion, reporting period, exceptions and remediation, and record unresolved issues and the controls your organization must operate.
2
A penetration-test summary. Ask when testing took place, which systems it covered, who performed it and whether significant findings were fixed and retested. Agree the detail your security team needs, without unnecessary exploit details.
3
The recipients and sub-processor list. Identify who receives employee data, in which countries and in what role. For sub-processors, check the authorization and change-notification arrangements.
4
The data-protection terms. Check the terms for each role, transfer arrangements, incident notification and audit provisions. Include any in-country partners in the role and data-flow map.

Record the outcome of each check:

Cover the gap after the report period. Ask about material changes or incidents since the SOC 2 report period ended, and whether an updated report or bridge letter is available. A bridge letter is management’s statement, not a new auditor’s opinion, so agree how old a report your security review can accept. Request the documents at RFP stage. The 47-question RFP checklist includes the wider vendor questions.

Keep an assurance-review register

Record the entity, service, reporting period and document your team actually reviewed. Note any exceptions, controls your company must operate and parts of the proposed service outside the scope. “Requested,” “reviewed,” “expired” and “not available” belong in separate statuses so the next reviewer can see what still needs attention.

The working record Fields to complete
The working record
Scope
Fields to complete
Assurance claim · Document / link · Entity and service scope
The working record
Evidence and follow-up
Fields to complete
Period / expiry · Exceptions / exclusions · Reviewer · Review outcome · Recheck date

8. Public assurance claims from 10 selected EOR providers

These entries record provider-published claims or dated announcements. Request the actual documents for your service.

Our provider ratings show the order in which we recommend providers overall. They are not scores for an individual fee, contract term, certification or country.

Option 1

Best For: Paying employees and contractors on one platformOur rating: 4.7/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Yes (listed in its trust center, checked September 2026)

Our rating

4.7/5

Deel dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Deel dashboard with a payments tracker, outstanding tasks, onboarding progress and payroll requests.
Deel’s dashboard puts payment activity, outstanding tasks and onboarding progress alongside its HR and payroll navigation.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens deel.com

Option 2

Best For: Hiring in new markets with local HR supportOur rating: 4.9/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.9/5

RemotePeople dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
RemotePeople dashboard with invoice, expense and leave tasks, a hiring shortcut and team calendar.
RemotePeople’s dashboard groups outstanding tasks, hiring shortcuts and a team calendar in one view.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens remotepeople.com

Option 3

Best For: Setting up payroll, laptops and app access for new hiresOur rating: 4.5/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II (+ SOC 1, SOC 3)

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.5/5

Rippling dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Rippling dashboard with time-off, survey and UK payroll tasks above HR and payroll app shortcuts.
Rippling’s dashboard example places upcoming tasks above shortcuts to payroll, benefits, recruiting and other apps.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens rippling.com

Option 4

Best For: Managing payroll, leave and expenses in one placeOur rating: 4.1/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.1/5

Multiplier dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Multiplier dashboard with an onboarding checklist and navigation to hiring, payroll, invoices and reports.
Multiplier’s dashboard shows an onboarding checklist, with hiring, payroll, invoices and reporting available from the side navigation.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens usemultiplier.com

Option 5

Best For: Comparing payroll costs across countries in one reportOur rating: 4.1/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II (+ SOC 1 Type II)

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes (held since 2018)

Public ISO 27701 claim

Yes

Our rating

4.1/5

Papaya Global dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Papaya Global dashboard showing workforce totals, overdue payroll and payment tasks, a calendar and country activity.
Workforce totals, overdue payroll and payment tasks, a calendar and country activity appear on Papaya Global’s dashboard.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens papayaglobal.com

Option 6

Best For: Using one onboarding process for hires across countriesOur rating: 4.5/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.5/5

Oyster dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Oyster dashboard with hiring, payment and time-off tasks, support contacts and a map of team locations.
Oyster’s dashboard combines hiring, payment and time-off tasks with support contacts and a map of the team.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens oysterhr.com

Option 7

Best For: Hiring abroad while keeping your existing HR systemOur rating: 4.2/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Reports maintained

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.2/5

G-P dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
G-P dashboard with action items, a global workforce map and status summaries by country.
G-P’s dashboard combines action items with a global workforce map and status summaries by country.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens globalization-partners.com

Option 8

Best For: Hiring people who need visa or relocation supportOur rating: 4.2/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.2/5

Pebl onboarding

Enlarge screenshot
Pebl onboarding list with a sample hire in Mexico, offer status and days until the planned start.
Pebl’s onboarding view shows a sample hire’s country, offer status and planned start, with hiring controls above the list.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens hellopebl.com

Option 9

Best For: Making a first overseas hire on a tight budgetOur rating: Our rating 0.5/5 ⚠ Trustpilot warning: rating suspended for a breach of its guidelines; fake reviews removed (8 Nov 2026)
See details
See details
Countries and services

Our rating

⚠ Trustpilot warning: rating suspended for a breach of its guidelines; fake reviews removed (8 Nov 2026)

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

Yes

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

0.5/5

RemoFirst dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
RemoFirst dashboard with workforce and onboarding totals, payment setup, payroll expenses and workers by country.
RemoFirst’s dashboard summarises employees, contractors and onboarding, alongside payment setup, payroll expenses and workforce locations.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens remofirst.com

Option 10

Best For: Getting 24/7 help with overseas payroll and HROur rating: 4.0/5
See details
See details
Countries and services

Public SOC 2 claim

Type II

Public ISO 27001 claim

The July 2025 announcement described certification as in progress.

Public ISO 27701 claim

Not identified in the cited public material; request the document

Our rating

4.0/5

Borderless AI dashboard

Enlarge screenshot
Borderless AI dashboard with outstanding tasks and links to HRGPT, hiring, payroll, invoices and expenses.
Borderless AI’s dashboard shows outstanding tasks and links to HRGPT, hiring, payroll, invoices and expenses.

Reviewed by Martynas PupkeviciusFact-checked by Michael Ennis

Opens hireborderless.com

Fig. 1 · Public assurance claims from 10 selected providers. Historical source periods and selected 15 October 2026 webpage checks are dated by provider in the Sources section.

The labels summarize cited public statements. The actual document’s entity and service scope, reporting period or expiry, exceptions and findings determine its usefulness for your review.

Read comparison rows as evidence statuses

Use the table to decide which documents to ask for. Record the check date and distinguish a statement on a provider’s website from a current document your team has inspected. If a document hasn’t been supplied, leave the claim unverified. If a certificate has been supplied, check which processing it covers before relying on it for a GDPR review.

Distinguish a public assurance claim from a document reviewed for the service and an outstanding evidence request.
Record the missing document and the person authorized to decide whether that gap is acceptable.

9. Frequently asked questions

Is SOC 2 a certification?
No. SOC 2 is a confidential attestation report containing a licensed CPA firm’s opinion, issued under the AICPA’s attestation standards, and there is no certificate or central registry. If a vendor claims to be “SOC 2 certified,” ask which type (I or II) it holds and what period the report covers.
What is the difference between SOC 2 Type I and Type II?

A Type I covers the design of controls at a specified date, and a Type II also covers their operating effectiveness over a period. A Type I still has value, but ask which type your security policy requires, what other assurance exists and, if you need a Type II, the planned reporting period and delivery date.

Is an ISO 27001:2013 certificate still valid?
Under the IAF accredited-certification transition, a 2013-edition certificate is no longer current after October 31, 2025. An old website copy may simply be outdated; ask the issuer to confirm current status and any required assessment. Ask for the ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certificate with its expiry date and accreditation mark.
What is a SOC 2 bridge letter?

A bridge letter is management’s statement about relevant changes since the last SOC 2 reporting period ended, and it does not extend the auditor’s opinion. Ask your security reviewer whether the report’s age, the letter and other evidence are enough, or whether you need a newer report.

Can a vendor be GDPR certified?

Yes. GDPR Articles 42 and 43 provide for voluntary certification of specified processing operations, though certification does not remove the organization’s GDPR responsibilities. Check the approved scheme, issuer, certificate validity and scope. If a vendor cannot back up its claim, record it as unverified rather than assuming it is self-assessed or that no certificate exists.

10. Sources

The sources behind this guide, grouped by topic. Dates show when we last checked a page. Prices and terms change, so confirm them in your quote.

Data protection law and regulators

8 sources
  1. European Union · EUR-Lex

    GDPR Articles 28, 33, 42 and 43

    Processor terms, distinct breach-notification duties and certification.

  2. European Union · EUR-Lex

    Commission Implementing Decision (EU) 2021/914

    The 2021 Standard Contractual Clauses.

  3. European Union · EDPB

    Guidelines 07/2020 on controller and processor roles

    PDF version

    The PDF is used in the certification checks, checked 3 Oct 2026.

  4. European Union · EDPB

    Guidelines 9/2022, version 2.0, on personal data breach notification

  5. European Union · EDPB

    Register of approved certification mechanisms

    Tells you whether a certification scheme is approved.

  6. European Union · EDPB

    Opinions 14/2026 and 15/2026 on the Europrivacy criteria

    European Data Protection Seal under Articles 42 and 46 GDPR. First approval: Opinion 28/2022.

  7. Luxembourg · CNPD

    GDPR-CARPA certification scheme

    Adopted 13 May 2022.

  8. United States · Data Privacy Framework program

    Per-entity certification search

    For EU-US DPF participation.

Standards and certification bodies

10 sources
  1. AICPA & CIMA

    System and Organization Controls (SOC) suite

    Trust Services Criteria

    The Trust Services Criteria cover report scope and controls.

  2. International · ISO

    ISO/IEC 27001:2022, Information security management systems

  3. International · IAF

    MD 26:2023, ISO 27001 transition requirements

    Used in the certification checks. Checked 3 Oct 2026

  4. SGS

    End of the ISO/IEC 27001:2013 transition

    Certification body. The transition ended on 31 October 2025 under the IAF timeline.

  5. International · ISO

    ISO/IEC 27701:2025, Privacy information management systems

    Published 14 October 2025.

  6. Schellman

    ISO/IEC 27701:2025 explained

    Certification-body explanation; verify any applicable transition timetable with the certificate issuer.

  7. International · ISO

    ISO/IEC 27017:2026, information security controls for cloud services

  8. International · ISO

    ISO/IEC 42001, artificial intelligence management systems

    Published December 2023.

  9. Cloud Security Alliance

    STAR program and registry

    Level 1 is a self-assessment; Level 2 is a third-party assessment.

  10. Europrivacy

    Scheme documentation and certified-organization register

Provider assurance claims

10 sources
  1. Borderless AI

    SOC 2 announcement

    The 22 July 2025 announcement states SOC 2 Type II. Request the current report and certificate evidence. Checked 15 Oct 2026

  2. Deel

    Trust Center

    Public trust-center listing of its SOC 2 Type II report and its ISO 27001 and ISO 27701 certificates. Request the current report and certificates. Checked Sep 2026

  3. G‑P

    Historical July 2026 provider announcements. Request the current reports and certificate for the proposed service.

  4. Multiplier

    Historical July 2026 provider statements. Request current reports, certificates and entity/service scope.

  5. Oyster

    Historical July 2026 public-dashboard evidence. Verify the current report and any DPF participation for the exact entity.

  6. Papaya Global

    Historical September 2026 provider statements, including the claimed 2018 start date. Confirm the current certificate, report period and scope.

  7. Pebl

    Security page

    States SOC 2 Type 2 and ISO/IEC 27001:2022. Provider claim; request the report, certificate and scope. Checked 15 Oct 2026

  8. RemoFirst

    AI information page

    States SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001. Provider statement. Checked 15 Oct 2026

  9. RemotePeople

    Security and privacy page

    Provider SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 claims. Check the actual documents and GDPR evidence for the service. Checked 15 Oct 2026

  10. Rippling

    Trust center

    Lists SOC reports, ISO 27001, ISO 27018, ISO 42001 and CSA STAR Level 2, which adds a third-party assessment. Request documents and scope. Checked 15 Oct 2026

Our research

2 sources
  1. The Best EOR

    2026 provider reviews

  2. The Best EOR

    Methodology and rubric

The report-type, GDPR-certification, role and notification explanations were checked on 24 Sep 2026. Provider evidence was checked in July 2026, except entries dated Sep 2026, which were checked against the providers’ own pages on 30 Sep 2026, and entries dated 15 Oct 2026, when selected public statements were refreshed.

If you spot a changed price or a conflicting source, send it through the contact page and we’ll review it.

This guide is for general information only and does not provide legal, tax, accounting, or financial advice. For advice about your business, consult a qualified professional familiar with the rules where you hire. Read our research methodology to learn how we assess sources.